[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/kkoopp.cz\/znate-kimberley\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/kkoopp.cz\/znate-kimberley\/","headline":"Zn\u00e1te Kimberley?","name":"Zn\u00e1te Kimberley?","description":"Kimberley jako \u017eensk\u00e9 jm\u00e9no u\u017e jste mo\u017en\u00e1 n\u011bkdy sly\u0161eli. Ale nen\u00ed a\u017e tak docela jist\u00e9, zn\u00e1te-li i m\u011bsto tohoto jm\u00e9na. P\u0159i\u010dem\u017e pokud nezn\u00e1te, je to…","datePublished":"2022-05-23","dateModified":"2022-05-23","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/kkoopp.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/kkoopp.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/2d2e3fdaba6370eba756fb4048c695326686ff29010a0df4d58b27c20544521d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/2d2e3fdaba6370eba756fb4048c695326686ff29010a0df4d58b27c20544521d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"kkoopp.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/kkoopp.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/jar.png","url":"https:\/\/kkoopp.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/jar.png","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/kkoopp.cz\/znate-kimberley\/","about":["Cestov\u00e1n\u00ed"],"wordCount":424,"articleBody":"Kimberley jako \u017eensk\u00e9 jm\u00e9no u\u017e jste mo\u017en\u00e1 n\u011bkdy sly\u0161eli. Ale nen\u00ed a\u017e tak docela jist\u00e9, zn\u00e1te-li i m\u011bsto tohoto jm\u00e9na. P\u0159i\u010dem\u017e pokud nezn\u00e1te, je to mo\u017en\u00e1 i tak trochu ostuda, aspo\u0148 vzhledem k\u00a0tomu, co m\u00e1 toto m\u011bsto mimo jin\u00e9 \u201ana sv\u011bdom\u00ed\u2018.\u00a0Kimberley je prost\u011b m\u011bsto v\u00a0Ji\u017en\u00ed Africe, v provincii Severn\u00ed Kapsko, jej\u00edm\u017e je hlavn\u00edm m\u011bstem, a sv\u00e9 jm\u00e9no z\u00edskalo ne po n\u011bjak\u00e9 \u017een\u011b, ale po Johnu Wodehouseovi hrab\u011bti z\u00a0Kimberley, britsk\u00e9m tajemn\u00edkovi pro kolonie.Za vznikem tohoto m\u011bsta st\u00e1la vlastn\u011b skoro banalita. Na jedn\u00e9 z\u00a0tamn\u00edch farem ji\u017en\u011b od Kimberley prost\u011b na\u0161li u \u0159eky Orange docela ban\u00e1ln\u00ed obl\u00e1zek, ze kter\u00e9ho se vyklubal 21,25kar\u00e1tov\u00fd diamant Eureka, o t\u0159i roky pozd\u011bji tam na\u0161li dokonce 83,50kar\u00e1tov\u00fd diamant Jihoafrick\u00e1 hv\u011bzda, a pak u\u017e vypukla skute\u010dn\u00e1 diamantov\u00e1 hore\u010dka, kv\u016fli n\u00ed\u017e vznikla vesnice New Rush, pozd\u011bji p\u0159ejmenovan\u00e1 na Kimberley.A jak jde o pen\u00edze\u2026 Prost\u011b netrvalo dlouho a za\u010dala tam t\u011b\u017eba, v\u00a0jej\u00edm\u017e d\u016fsledku m\u00e1 dnes Kimberley to, co m\u00e1. Co to je? Velk\u00e1 d\u00edra. \u010c\u00edm\u017e pochopiteln\u011b neozna\u010duji hanliv\u011b toto m\u011bsto, jde o n\u00e1zev zdej\u0161\u00edho dnes u\u017e opu\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9ho a \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b zatopen\u00e9ho diamantov\u00e9ho dolu, kter\u00fd nem\u016f\u017eete p\u0159ehl\u00e9dnout u\u017e ani z\u00a0letadla ve chv\u00edli, kdy zde p\u0159ist\u00e1v\u00e1te na leti\u0161ti, a kter\u00fd je nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed j\u00e1mou na sv\u011bt\u011b, jakou kdy vykopali lid\u00e9 pouze hol\u00fdma rukama.Dnes u\u017e zde, ve m\u011bst\u011b, kter\u00e9 bylo mimo jin\u00e9 i prvn\u00edm elektrifikovan\u00fdm m\u011bstem Afriky, o diamant nezakopne, o \u010dem\u017e jsem se p\u0159ed lety s\u00e1m p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010dil. Ov\u0161em maj\u00ed tu nejednu pam\u011btihodnost. Krom\u011b u\u017e zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00e9 Big Hole je to t\u0159eba Pam\u00e1tn\u00edk prvn\u00ed sv\u011btov\u00e9 v\u00e1lky, McGregor muzeum, Knihovna Kimberley Africana, Duggan-Cronin Gallery, Art Gallery William Humphreys, Pioneers of Aviation Museum, Sol Plaatje muzeum atd.A pro\u010d lze pova\u017eovat toto m\u011bsto krom\u011b b\u00fdval\u00e9 t\u011b\u017eby diamant\u016f za v\u00fdznamn\u00e9? Dost mo\u017en\u00e1 hlavn\u011b kv\u016fli Kimberleysk\u00e9mu procesu, kter\u00fd vyvrcholil roku 2003 podpisem dohody o boji proti konfliktn\u00edm diamant\u016fm. Co\u017e p\u0159isp\u011blo t\u0159eba i ke konci v\u00e1lky v\u00a0Sierra Leone, ji\u017e i u n\u00e1s m\u016f\u017eete ob\u010das vid\u011bt ve filmu Krvav\u00fd diamant.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Zn\u00e1te Kimberley?","item":"https:\/\/kkoopp.cz\/znate-kimberley\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]