[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/kkoopp.cz\/chamonix-mont-blanc\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/kkoopp.cz\/chamonix-mont-blanc\/","headline":"Chamonix, Mont Blanc","name":"Chamonix, Mont Blanc","description":"Tento horsk\u00fd velik\u00e1n se vyp\u00edn\u00e1 do nadmo\u0159sk\u00e9 v\u00fd\u0161ky 4810 metr\u016f. N\u011bkdy se tento \u00fadaj li\u0161\u00ed, nen\u00ed to nep\u0159esnost\u00ed m\u011b\u0159en\u00ed, ale proto\u017ee je pokryt\u00fd ledovcem o…","datePublished":"2018-12-27","dateModified":"2018-12-27","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/kkoopp.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/kkoopp.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/2d2e3fdaba6370eba756fb4048c695326686ff29010a0df4d58b27c20544521d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/2d2e3fdaba6370eba756fb4048c695326686ff29010a0df4d58b27c20544521d?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"kkoopp.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/kkoopp.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a331653_w2228_t1544263624.jpg","url":"https:\/\/kkoopp.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/img_a331653_w2228_t1544263624.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/kkoopp.cz\/chamonix-mont-blanc\/","wordCount":458,"articleBody":"Tento horsk\u00fd velik\u00e1n se vyp\u00edn\u00e1 do nadmo\u0159sk\u00e9 v\u00fd\u0161ky 4810 metr\u016f. N\u011bkdy se tento \u00fadaj li\u0161\u00ed, nen\u00ed to nep\u0159esnost\u00ed m\u011b\u0159en\u00ed, ale proto\u017ee je pokryt\u00fd ledovcem o v\u00fd\u0161ce 14-23 metr\u016f. Ledovec st\u00e1le pracuje a tak se tyto v\u00fdpo\u010dty ob\u010das rozch\u00e1zej\u00ed. Doposud panuj\u00ed spory o tom, zda jeho vrchol le\u017e\u00ed cel\u00fd na \u00fazem\u00ed Francie. Spousta alpinist\u016f se vyd\u00e1v\u00e1 bez horsk\u00e9ho v\u016fdce poko\u0159it tuto horu a tak muselo b\u00fdt p\u0159ijato opat\u0159en\u00ed, kter\u00e9 od roku 2019 omezuje jejich po\u010det na 214 denn\u011b. Je to hlavn\u011b z d\u016fvod\u016f p\u0159elidn\u011bnosti a t\u00edm se zvy\u0161uj\u00edc\u00edm po\u010dtem \u010dast\u00fdch ne\u0161t\u011bst\u00ed i zhor\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed \u017eivotn\u00edho prost\u0159ed\u00ed v t\u00e9to oblasti. Hora je tak\u00e9 obl\u00edben\u00fdm c\u00edlem horolezc\u016f, ly\u017ea\u0159\u016f, snowboardist\u016f a v l\u00e9t\u011b p\u0159eva\u017euje golf, paragliding a horsk\u00e1 kola.Nezapomenuteln\u00fd je v\u00fdlet na Aiguille du Midi, lanovkou s nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edm p\u0159ev\u00fd\u0161en\u00edm v Evrop\u011b, odkud v\u00e1s \u010dekaj\u00ed \u00fachvatn\u00e9 pohledy na Mont Blanc a ostatn\u00ed alpsk\u00e9 ledovce. Tato lanovka m\u00e1 dv\u011b \u010d\u00e1sti, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e druh\u00e1 je bez jedin\u00e9ho podp\u016frn\u00e9ho pil\u00ed\u0159e. Uprost\u0159ed hory pak v\u00fdtahem vyjedete na dal\u0161\u00ed vyhl\u00eddkov\u00e9 terasy v nadmo\u0159sk\u00e9 v\u00fd\u0161ce 3 842m. Zde je i jedna sklen\u011bn\u00e1, pouze pro otrl\u00e9, pod n\u00ed\u017e je kilometrov\u00e1 propast. V roce 1865 zde byl otev\u0159en nejv\u00fd\u0161e polo\u017een\u00fd horsk\u00fd tunel v Evrop\u011b, kter\u00fd spojuje Chamonix a italsk\u00e9 turistick\u00e9 st\u0159edisko Courmayeur, m\u011b\u0159\u00edc\u00ed t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 12 kilometr\u016f. \u00dadol\u00ed je jednou z nejv\u00edce seizmick\u00fdch oblast\u00ed ve Francii, v roce 1817 do\u0161lo v oblasti k zem\u011bt\u0159esen\u00ed, kter\u00e9 m\u011blo s\u00edlu a\u017e 8,0 stup\u0148\u016f. Samotn\u00e9 m\u011bste\u010dko byla p\u016fvodn\u011b mal\u00e1, uboh\u00e1 v\u00edska, kter\u00e1 bojovala o p\u0159e\u017eit\u00ed a byla \u010dasto p\u0159\u00edmo ohro\u017eov\u00e1na postupuj\u00edc\u00edmi ledovci. S p\u0159\u00edchodem turistiky se postupn\u011b stala nejzn\u00e1m\u011bj\u0161\u00edm francouzsk\u00fdm st\u0159ediskem. Po\u010det st\u00e1l\u00fdch obyvatel nep\u0159ekra\u010duje 10 tis\u00edc, ale n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edk\u016f se zde vyst\u0159\u00edd\u00e1 p\u0159es 5 mili\u00f3n\u016f ro\u010dn\u011b. V roce 1924 se zde konaly zimn\u00ed olympijsk\u00e9 hry. Stoj\u00ed za to nav\u0161t\u00edvit i m\u00edstn\u00ed muzeum ledovc\u016f, ledovcovou jeskyni nebo zajet zuba\u010dkou k druh\u00e9mu nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edmu ledovci v Alp\u00e1ch, kter\u00fd m\u00e1 d\u00e9lku p\u0159es 7 km. Po tom v\u0161em m\u016f\u017eete po p\u011b\u0161\u00ed promen\u00e1d\u011b proj\u00edt centrum m\u011bsta a nav\u0161t\u00edvit n\u011bkterou m\u00edstn\u00ed restauraci. M\u011bsto m\u00e1 ve srovn\u00e1n\u00ed s mnoha jin\u00fdmi alpsk\u00fdmi st\u0159edisky \u00fa\u017easn\u00e9 charisma, ale ve Francii se vyplat\u00ed nav\u0161t\u00edvit i jin\u00e9 oblasti .                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Chamonix, Mont Blanc","item":"https:\/\/kkoopp.cz\/chamonix-mont-blanc\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]